The
United States desperately needs an
energy policy that focuses
on clean, cheap energy |
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Electricity
Is Energy Carrier of Choice Opinion
from Grist 2008 There
are sound physical reasons why electricity is the best replacement for oil as
our primary transportation energy. Why not biofuels, hydrogen, and coal-to-liquids?
In addition to zero emissions at end use, electricity has benefits in efficiency
and availability in almost all stages of its production, transmission, and consumption.
Electric motors
are incredibly efficient at converting electricity to power. An electric motor
of medium or larger size (90-95% efficient) requires about one-third the amount
of energy to do the same work as an internal combustion engine (20-30% efficient).
Electricity's weakness is that electrical energy storage is bulky and heavy in
comparison to the portable liquid fuels to which it is often compared. Natural
Causes Also Responsible for Global Warming The
Gazette (Montreal) 2009 Natural shifts
in ocean currents have caused much of the warming in recent decades, and almost
all of the droughts, says the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA). The Reanalysis
of Historical Climate Data for Key Atmospheric Features doesn't dispute that
greenhouse gases from fossil fuels cause a warmer climate. But it raises questions
about the details: How much warming? How many causes? It also stresses that we
don't understand climate as well as we like to think, because scientists only
have good data from about 1948 onward. Deepwater:
Where the Energy Is U.S.
Dept. of Interior 2004 The Gulf of Mexico has been a major supplier
of oil and gas to America for nearly half a century. With declining production
from its near-shore shallow waters, energy companies have focused their attention
on oil and gas resources in water depths of 1,000 feet and beyond. Their progress
in developing these resources has made the Gulf of Mexico the focal point of deepwater
oil and gas exploration and production in the world. The Department of the Interiors'
Minerals Management Service estimates that the deep water regions of the Gulf
of Mexico may contain 56 billion barrels, or enough to meet U.S. demand for 7
years at current rates. Drilling
in the deep water Gulf is not easy. The cost of developing a single deep water
field can exceed $1 billion, with costs likely to increase as operations are conducted
in even deeper waters. Compare this to the cost of a typical shallow Gulf development
(100 feet of water, 10,000 foot wells) at $100 million, and you can appreciate
the cost of addressing the challenges of deep water. With deep water production
expected to almost double over the next decade, Gulf oil production will rise
to 2.25 million barrels per day, or nearly 80% of the total Gulf production, by
2011. |
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Our Plan
The
United States Today... The
clock is ticking. We have no room for error. America is broke. Real wages are
falling. Volatile energy prices whipsaw our economy. We're dangerously dependent
on foreign oil. Most scientists say CO2 emissions play a
role in climate change. America
must quickly implement a comprehensive, transformative energy plan. If we don't
or
if we get it wrong
our
children and grandchildren will likely lead lives of increasing hardship and desperation.
Energy
Goals for USA -
Cheap, plentiful energy
- Clean
energy with low environmental impact
-
Reduce carbon emissions by 50%
- Reduce
reliance on OPEC by 50%
- Global
energy leadership
- Significant
progress in ten years
Proposed
Thirty-Year Energy Plan -
Convene a transparent, objective American Climate Truth Commission
- End
most energy subsidies to level the playing field
- Double
the number of carbon-free nuclear power plants in fifteen years; double them again
in following fifteen years to total of 400 nuclear power plants
- Treat
natural gas as 30-year bridge energy
- Maximum
geothermal electricity
-
Retire coal generation within 30-years
-
Smart grid
- Drill,
drill, drill
- Set
floor under domestic crude oil prices
- Replace
50% of our transportation fleet with electric and natural gas vehicles
- Inexpensive
or free 'fill-ups' for electric cars
- Innovation
and energy efficiency
- Set
example for rest of world
Energy
Plan Details |
Nuclear
Power to Save America? Power
to Save the World by G. Cravens 2007 "Nuclear
power has its drawbacks, but the ratio of benefit to risk is the best I've seen,"
says Gwyneth Cravens in her book about nuclear power. Ms. Cravens, a former anti-nuke
demonstrator, now says, "Nuclear power is cleaner, safer, and more efficient
than fossil-fuel power." "When
I began my research eight years ago, I'd assumed that we had many choices in the
way we made electricity. But we don't. Nuclear power is the only large-scale,
environmentally-benign, time-tested technology currently available to provide
clean electricity. Wind and solar power have a role to play, but since theyre
diffuse and intermittent, they can't provide baseload, and they always require
some form of backup
usually
from burning fossil fuels, which have a huge impact on public health." Matrix
Overloaded: Clean Energy Depends on New, 'Smart' Grid Wall
Street Journal 2008 Renewable
energy is only as effective as the infrastructure that moves it around: the electrical
grid. Even at today's levels, renewable energy is straining an electrical grid
already showing signs of fragility. In Texas, which has more installed wind-power
capacity than any other state, wind turbines sometimes are ordered shut off because
the state's electrical lines can't handle the surge of fresh juice. The
current electric grid has two basic shortcomings. It's not big enough to accommodate
all the new electricity the nation is likely to need in coming decades,regardless
of how that electricity is produced. And it's not flexible enough to handle the
inconsistencies of renewable energy, which is less steady than the workhorses
of coal and natural gas; the wind doesn't always blow, and the sun doesn't always
shine. An updated electrical grid is also crucial to realizing a "green" car.
Such a car will depend on an improved power network as much as today's cars depend
on the ubiquity of gas stations. At its current size, the network could accommodate
many new plug-in hybrid cars
but
that would require making the grid smarter. The
vast network needs new controls that sense and communicate information about energy
load and consumption to ensure, for example, that cars are recharged at night,
when there's plenty of unused capacity available. The grid will become far more
complex since so much will depend upon it. Many more varied sources of energy
will feed power into it while many more electrical appliances will draw power
from it. |
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| Welcome... The
United States needs clean, cheap energy, and plenty of it. The good news is that
we can do it. This
site offers a comprehensive overview of the energy issues facing America. We're
also clear about solutions. We
are self-funded and in nobody's pocket. Few
people too few policy makers understand
how all the energy pieces fit together. That's why I launched Energy Plan USA.
If
you read our articles you'll have a better understanding of energy issues than
90% of America.
To learn even more, click-through
to the lengthier source material or watch the video links. Any
comprehensive U.S. energy policy must begin here: - Foreign
oil has a stranglehold on the
United States.
- Climate
change
is real and possibly exacerbated by carbon emissions.
Unless
the United States addresses these issues, our future looks bleak. The
American way of life may disappear in our lifetime. ...on our watch. Listen
up, America,
there is a cure.
And it's easy to swallow: -
More domestic oil and natural gas;
- More
carbon-free nuclear and geothermal electricity; and,
- Focused
effort on energy efficiency and electric cars.
These
can lay the foundation for a new energy infrastructure. In twenty years we can
reduce our dependence on foreign oil from a stanglehold to a handshake. Because
nuclear and geothermal electricity generation are both carbon-free we can retire
coal generation plants and drastically
reduce carbon emissions and possibly turn the corner on global warming. There
is frosting on the cake. We can sell our know-how to the rest of the world and
help solve their energy problems. Because the reality is, the USA cannot hope
to check global warming without rest of the world following a similar path. Yes,
I sounds pollyannaish. But with sound leadership not bickering the United
States can lead the way to plentiful energy. ...address global warming. ...and
turn a profit. It's not a zero sum game. Global
Warming Before the U.S. establishes a comprehensive energy policy, however,
the issue of global waming needs to be addressed. It is extremely complicated
and the climate science that aims to understand global warming is still in its
infancy with an unproven track record.
Global warming has become such a politically charged issue that the line between
facts, guesses and propaganda becomes less clear by the day. Frankly,
I blame my own party, the Democrats. They've turned the science of global warming
into a form of religious zealotry where faith trumps facts. Democrats also promote
clean, expensive energy, whereas in my opinion, the country needs clean, cheap
energy. Unfortunately,
lobbyists are paid to keep us all confused. The
Center for Public Integrity reports there are 770 groups registered to influence
U.S. climate change policy link.
Their fingerprints appear all over the Cap and Trade Bill now before Congress.
This is just one of the reasons I'm against
cap and trade. The
stakes are huge. If we respond with a half-baked energy policy, our children and
grandchildren will likely lead lives of increasing hardship and desperation.
Robert Moen, Founder rmoen@energyplanUSA.com |
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